The Lake Palace
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Lake Palace or Jag Niwas
is regarded as one of the most beautiful palace of the world, the mere
sight is mesmerizing as this white wonder arises out of the turquoise
waters of lake Pichola. Built in 1746, by Maharana Jagat Singh II on the
island of Jag Niwas, as a summer resort.
The Lake Palace at Udaipur can be said to be the best example of the
Rajasthani achitecture. The white marble Palace stand amidst thb e lake
Pichola. A picture perfect spot for any photographer, the Lake Palace
looks amazing. The complete scene looks as if the fairytale has come
alive. The Lake Palace is said to be one of the most beautiful palaces
in world. It arises out of the Turquoise waters of the Pichola lake,
like an elegant fantasy in white marble. The Lake palace was built in
the 17th century on a natural foundation of 4 acers of rock. | |
City Palace
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City Palace is
one of the architectural marvels of Rajasthan, located peacefully on
the banks of Lake Pichola. This majestic City Palace is the most-visited
tourist attraction of Udaipur and often distinguished as the largest
palace complex in Rajasthan. Initially, Maharana Udai Singh built this
superb wonder, but the present form of the Palace is the result of
subsequent additions by his successors.
City Palace boasts of the wonderful blend of Medieval, European and
Chinese Architecture. The Palace has various towers, domes and arches,
which add to the flavor of heritage site. Towering on the banks of
Pichola Lake, City Palace is truly a feast to the eyes. City Palace is a
marvelous assortment of courtyards, pavilions, terraces, corridors,
rooms and hanging gardens. Encircled by fortifications, this imposing
Palace is wholly built in granite and marble. | |
Lake Pichola
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Lake Pichola,
situated in Udaipur city in the Indian state of Rajasthan, is an
artificial fresh water lake, created in the year 1362 AD, named after
the nearby Picholi village. It is one of the several contiguous lakes,
and developed over the last few centuries in and around the famous
Udaipur city. The lakes around Udaipur were primarily created by
building dams to meet the drinking water and irrigation needs of the
city and its neighborhood. Two islands, Jag Niwas and Jag Mandir are
located within Pichola Lake, and have been developed with several
palaces to provide views of the lake. |
Fateh Prakash Palace
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It's like being cocooned in authentic royal luxury at the Fateh Prakash
Palace, the grand heritage palace of the HRH group. The warmth of royal
hospitality greets you as you walk along the corridors lined with large
paintings of the Mewar school that flourished in the seventeenth
through nineteenth century.
The lake facing suites in the turrets are suitably appointed with four
poster beds and period furniture, festooned with maroon velvet curtains
and delicate silk tassels. It's a legacy kept alive since the early
decades of the twentieth century when Maharana Fateh Singh (period of
reign : 1884 - 1935) used to be the royal occupant of this palace. Till
date the formality of royal occasions are maintained.
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City Palace Museum
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The City Palace Museum
is the jewel in the crown of the Udaipur City Palace Complex. It is
here that you can immerse yourself in the history of the Maharanas of
Mewar, and really get a feel for their culture and how royalty lived.
Construction on the City Palace started in 1559, making it the oldest
part of the City Palace Complex. The various Maharanas continued the
work over four and a half centuries, in a number of phases, giving rise
to the Mughal and British influences in the palace architecture.
In 1969, the City Palace was opened to the public as the City Palace
Museum. This was done out of necessity, in order to generate income and
maintain the building after India became a democracy, and royal rulers
had to give up their states and fend for themselves. The Museum is now
overseen by the Maharana of Mewar Charitable Foundation. |
Fateh Sagar Lake
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Fateh Sagar Lake,
an artificial lake built by Maharana Jai Singh in 1678. The lake,
however, got its name from Maharana Fateh Singh who made additions to it
after a lot of destruction was caused by torrential rainfall. Fateh
Sagar is about 2.4 kilometers (1.5 miles) long and 1.6 kilometers (1
mile) wide, with three intake channels and an overflow channel that is
brought to use in the rainy season. Three verdant islands dot the lake,
the largest being Nehru Park, a favorite picnic destination of the
locals. All the islands can be reached by taking a boat ride on the
lake.
Within the confines of the Fateh Sagar Lake, there are three small
islands.; the largest of these islands has been developed as a park
called Nehru Park, which is a popular garden with a restaurant. The
second island houses a public park with an impressive water-jet fountain
and the third island is the address for the Udaipur Solar Observatory
(USO). The Nehru park is accessed by inboard motor boats from the bottom
of Moti Magri. Blue waters of the lake and the backdrop of green has
given the sobriquet of ‘the second Kashmir’ to Udaipur town.
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Jaisamand Lake
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Jaisamand Lake
is also known as Dhebar.The lake, built by Maharana Jai Singh in 1685,
is the second biggest artificial lake of the world covering an area of
36sq km. The lake remained the largest artificial lake in the world till
the building of the Aswan dam in Egypt. The statistics of the lake is
really amazing – 9 miles in breadth, 102 feet deep at its deepest end, a
circumference of 30 miles with marble staircases leading into the
water. The summer palaces of the Queens of Udaipur surround Jaisamand
Lake on all sides.
There are seven islands on this lake and the tribe of Bhil Minas
inhabits all. Two bigger islands are known as Babaka Bhagra and a
smaller is called Piari. There is a bund on the lake, which has to be
mentioned due to its sheer size – 1202 feet long, 116 feet high and 70
feet broad at the base. |
Rajsamand Lake
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Rajsamand Lake is
one of the five popular lakes of Udaipur. Located 66kms in the north of
Udaipur, Rajsamand Lake lies between Rajnagar and Kankroli. The lake is
also known by the name of Rajsamudra Lake in Rajasthan. Rajsamand Lake
was built by Maharana Raj Singh in 1660. Noticing the statistics, the
lake stretches to the length of 4 miles and 1.75 miles in width. The
lake has the approximate depth of 60 feet.
River Gomti is the main supplier of water to Rajsamand Lake. This lake
also boasts of a glorious dam that was built in the 17th century. On the
southern end of the lake, the huge embankment is all made in white
marble. It has marble terraces and stone steps that touch the waters of
the lake. Here, one can also see the five toranas (weighing arches),
where Maharana Raj Singh and his descendants organized the event of
Tuladan (Kings used to weigh themselves in gold and then distributed it
amongst the Brahmans).
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Shilpgram Museum
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Literally
meaning a "Craftsmen's Village" is a living ethnographic museum
depicting the enormous diversities in craft, art & culture between
various Indian states, but the exquisite terracotta work mainly in dark
red and dark brown sand material along with the wooden carvings are the
forte of this ethnic village . Shilpgram comprises 26 huts set in 70
acres of natural surroundings at the foot of the Aravali Hills.A
colourful craft festival during winter seasons to the whole set up
induces viatanity and zeal.
Situated 3 kms west of Udaipur near the Havala village is the Centre's
Shilpgram - the Rural Arts and Crafts Complex. Spread over an undulating
terrain of 130 bighas (70 Acres) of land and surrounded by the
Aravallies, the Rural Arts and Crafts Complex is conceived as a living
enthnographic museum to depict the lifestyles of the folk and tribal
people of the West Zone. Within this complex, huts of the member states
are constructed incorporating traditional architectural features of
different geographical and ethnic groups residing within the West Zone
of India comprising of five Federal States. |
Ahar Museum
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Located
about 2 kms east of Udaipur is an impressive cluster of cenotaphs of
the Maharanas of Mewar. There are about nineteen cenotaphs of Maharanas
cremated there. The most striking cenotaph is that Maharana Amar Singh,
who reigned from 1597 to 1620. Nearby is also Ahar Museum, where on
display is limited but very rare earthen pottery. Some sculptures and
other archaeological finds. Some pieces date back to 1700 BC and a tenth
century metal figure of Buddha is a special attraction.
The Ahar Museum puts on view the regal commemorative plaques and
monuments of the Maharajas of Mewar. They are indeed noteworthy and you
can’t afford to miss them. Out of the nineteen conspicuous cenotaphs
stored in the Ahar Museum, the most attention- grabbling one is that of
Maharana Amar Singh, who ruled over the land of Udaipur between the
periods of 1597 to 1620. |
Vintage Collection of Classic Car Museum
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The
collection within the grounds of the Garden Hotel comprises a variety
of classic and interestingly rare transportation vehicles; some stately
and vintage like Cadalec, Chevalate, Morais etc., while the others are
sleek and fast .
The Maharanas of Udaipur once possessed and used these regal splendours
of automobiles as their luxuries but most of the other models are
gradually being added to the collection ,since it provides a unique
aristocratic safari for the exclusive guests.
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Eklingji Temples
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25
km to the north of Udaipur , by conducted tour or by taxi or bus and
from Nathdwara, 25 km journey by bus on Delhi- Udaipur-Mumbai Rd at
Kailash Puri is Eklingaji, a white marble temple complex. It was built
in the 8th century, consisting of 108 temples. In the pyramid shaped
decorated temple the enshrined god of the Ranas of Mewar is Eklingaji
with four heads made of black stone.
The western face is of Lord Brahma, northern one is of
Sree Vishnu, eastern one of Sun God and the southern one is of Rudra or
Lord Shiva. In 734 AD Bappa Raoel built this temple. The height of the
temple is 50ft and it is very beautiful. The door is made of silver and
the Nandi is also made of silver, besides, there are 10-faced Kali,
Parvati, Ganesha and many other idols of Hindu gods and goddesses in
these temples. The temple complex was renovated by Maharana Raimall
(1473-1509). |
Nathdwara
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Nathdwara
is the second richest temple in India , it is on the NH-8 and a holy
place of Vaishnav community. ln the temple, full of beautiful painting
sand simple architectural decorations. There is a black granite idol of
Sree Krishna who is popular as Srinathji. It is said that the idol was
brought from Mathura to Mewar in order to save it form the hatred of
Aurangzeb.
Legend is that, on the way, the wheel of the chariot by
which the idol was being carried, broke down at Sihar. Then there was an
oracle that the deity would have to be placed where the chariot had
stopped. Though the idol was setup in 1669, it was as old as 12th
century and originally installed by Sree Vallabhacharya, a Telegu
Brahmin. In course of time a temple was built. Non-Hindus are not
allowed and photography is prohibited. Janmastami and Deepawali are big
festivals. |
Rishabdeo Temple
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The main tourist attraction in Dhuler is the Rishabdeo temple. For
Jains and Bhils while making an Udaipur tour a visit to the Rishabdeo
temple nearby Udaipur is a must. Lord Mahavira is the founder of the
Jainism sect and Rishabdeo is said to one of his forms. The idol in the
Rishabdeo temple is about 1 meter tall and it is made up of black
marble. It is located in the midst of the highway that leads to
Ahmedabad. The Bhils find some familiarity with the black marble idol of
Rishabdeo with their dark-skin complexion. While the Jains believe that
the idol is related to the reign of Rama and Sita. The Bhils has great
regards for the Rishabdeo temple, as they believe that all their desires
and wants are fulfilled over here. |
Jagat Temples
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Ambika Mata Temple is a small shrine made in crevice of a rock. The
temple dedicated to Goddess Ambika (a form of Goddess Durga). Being
located at the village called Jagat in Rajasthan, the temple is also
known as Jagat Temple. The shrine is comfortably
positioned at a distance of 58kms in the south-east of Udaipur. Built in
961 A.D, the Jagat Temple is renowned for its intricate carvings in the
exteriors.
The village Jagat is popular with the term of 'Khajuraho of Rajasthan'
and the place is particularly famous for its well-preserved temple of
the 10th century. Though Ambika Mata Temple is not very big, but its
splendid architecture makes it different from others. The main shrine
has an image of Ambika, a form of the Hindi Goddess Durga. The goddess
is worshipped as Shakti (Power) that is a primitive source of energy.
Goddess Ambika is linked with Maa Durga due to the presence of Lion as
her mount. |
Nagda
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Nagda is
located besides Bagela Lake at a distance of 23 kms in the north-west
of Udaipur on the way to Nathdwara. Nagda comprises many small and big
temples, but the main attraction is gained by its ‘Sas-Bahu’ temple.
Nagda is actually famous for this unusual temple that dates back to the
10th century. The term ‘Sas-Bahu’ suggests ‘Mother-in-law and
Daughter-in-law’ respectively. The temple of Sas is comparatively
larger than that of the Bahu. The ‘Bahu’ temple has an octagonal
ceiling, which is adorned with beautifully carved eight intricate female
figures. The ‘Sas’ temple has a torana (archway) in its front and it is
believed that the image of the Lord Vishnu was swung from the torana
along with hymns in the praise of lord on ceremonial occasions. Both the
temples are constructed on a common platform facing towards the east
direction.
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Ranakpur
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The
famous temple complex of Ranakpur, 90km north of Udaipur, is considered
to be one of the five holiest places of the Jainas. The shrines boast
wonderful marble works, which put them at a par with those of the more
famous Dilwara group at Mount Abu and Shatrunjaya near Palitana in
Gujarat.
The main shrine known as Chaumukha temple (four faced temple) is
dedicated to Adinath, the first Jaina Tirthankar (the ford maker), whose
four-faced image is enshrined in the sanctum sanctorum. It was built in
1439 on land donated to the Jainas by Rana Kumbha of Mewar.
Other temples are dedicated to Parshvanath and Neminath. Also in the
compound is a contemporary Hindu temple dedicated to Surya, the Sun god. |
Udaipur Fort
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The
most common Udaipur fort, which is a favorite among the tourists to
spend their vacation, is the City Palace. The breathtaking view of Lake
Pichola from the top of the city palace is the most favorite attraction
for any outsider. The construction of the city palace had begun during
the reign of Maharana Udai Singh, which was later completed by his
predecessors.
While visiting the palace you will enter it through 'elephant gate' or
'Hathi Pol'. After crossing the 'Bari Pol' or Big gate you come near the
triple gate or 'Tripolia'. In this triple gate there was a custom that
the Maharanas weighed them against gold and silver. And the weighed
amount of gold and silver was given to the poor. In this palace there is
a balcony known as Suraj Gokhada or 'the balcony of the sun' where the
Maharana used to stand and sympathize to the citizens during the
difficult times. The 'Mor Chowk' is otherwise known as peacock square
because of it cool blue glass peacock, which has been carved and studded
in the walls of the fort. There are innumerable rooms in this palace
each with a distinct art type. |
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